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SGOV vs USFR

Both funds aim for very low interest-rate risk using US Treasuries, but they get there differently: SGOV holds bills that mature within weeks, USFR holds two-year notes whose interest resets weekly.

By the SGOVResource.com editorial team Last reviewed Data refreshed How we calculate Editorial policy

Short answer: SGOV owns Treasury bills maturing within about three months. USFR owns Treasury floating-rate notes (FRNs) with up to two years to maturity whose coupons reset weekly to the 13-week bill rate plus a small spread. Both pay monthly and both are generally state-tax-exempt. SGOV is cheaper (0.09% vs 0.15%) and simpler; USFR may earn a slightly higher gross rate thanks to the FRN spread.

SGOV vs USFR side by side

SGOV vs USFR key facts
  SGOV iShares 0-3 Month Treasury Bond ETF USFR WisdomTree Floating Rate Treasury Fund
Type Exchange-traded fund Exchange-traded fund
Provider iShares (BlackRock) WisdomTree
What it holds US Treasury bills US Treasury floating-rate notes (FRNs)
Maturity / rate reset 0–3 months (ICE 0-3 Month US Treasury Securities Index (USD)); weighted avg. 0.12 yrs Up to ~2 years to maturity, but coupons reset weekly to the 13-week T-bill rate
Expense ratio 0.09% (issuer, auto-updated) 0.15% (secondary source — verify)
Current yield 3.76% 30-day SEC yield (Oct 22, 2026) See issuer page (we don’t show peer yields without a licensed live source)
Income paid Monthly Monthly
Price behavior Trades on an exchange near $100; rises slowly through the month, drops on each ex-date. Interest-rate sensitivity is low because coupons reset weekly, but FRN spreads can move the price slightly.
State income tax 95.14% of 2025 income came from US government obligations (iShares); generally state-exempt in most states. Treasury FRN interest is generally exempt from state income tax; check WisdomTree’s annual tax information.
Protection Not FDIC insured. Holdings backed by the full faith and credit of the US government; shares can lose value. Not FDIC insured. Underlying Treasuries are backed by the US government; fund shares can lose value.

SGOV figures: iShares, retrieved Oct 24, 2026. USFR figures: WisdomTree, checked Oct 24, 2026. Verify current figures with each provider before investing.

How floating-rate Treasuries work

The Treasury sells two-year floating-rate notes whose interest rate equals the most recent 13-week bill auction rate plus a fixed spread set at issue. Because the rate updates every week, the note’s price stays close to par when rates move. That gives USFR income that follows T-bill rates, much like SGOV, but through a different instrument.

Practical differences

  • Rate lag: both adjust within days to weeks. SGOV turns over its whole portfolio within about three months; USFR’s coupons reset weekly.
  • Spread risk: USFR’s prices can move slightly if demand for FRNs changes. SGOV’s bills are held to maturity within weeks, so this effect is minimal.
  • Cost: SGOV’s expense ratio is lower; check USFR’s current fee on WisdomTree’s site.

Frequently asked questions

Does USFR have more interest-rate risk than SGOV?

Very little more. Floating-rate notes can mature up to two years out, but their coupon resets every week to the latest 13-week T-bill auction rate, so their price barely reacts to rate changes. The small extra risk comes from the fixed spread over the T-bill rate, whose market value can change.

Which yields more, SGOV or USFR?

Floating-rate notes pay the 13-week bill rate plus a small spread, so USFR’s gross yield is often a touch higher. Its higher expense ratio can offset that. Compare current 30-day SEC yields, which are net of fees.

What is the iShares equivalent of USFR?

iShares’ floating-rate Treasury fund is TFLO (iShares Treasury Floating Rate Bond ETF). SGOV is iShares’ fixed-rate Treasury bill fund.

Educational information only. SGOVResource.com is independent and not affiliated with BlackRock or iShares. Nothing here is a recommendation to buy or sell any security or individualized tax advice. Estimates depend on the assumptions shown and actual results will differ. Read the fund’s prospectus before investing. Disclaimer.